Consumer Equilibrium and Demand Class 11 MCQ

Consumer Equilibrium and Demand Class 11 MCQ Economics are covered in this Article. Consumer Equilibrium and Demand Class 11 MCQs Test contains 45 questions. Answers to MCQs on Consumer Equilibrium and Demand Class 11 Economics are available after clicking on the answer. These MCQ have been made for Class 11 students to help check the concept you have learnt from detailed classroom sessions and application of your knowledge. For more MCQ’s, subscribe to our email list.




Consumer Equilibrium and Demand Class 11 MCQ Economics

1. Want satisfying capacity of goods and services is called_________

a) Production
b) Capacity
c) Utility
d) Demand

Answer

Answer: C) utility


 

2.  ___________ is the total satisfaction a consumer gets from consumption of all units of a commodity

a) Utility
b) Total utility
c) Marginal utility
d) All of the above

Answer

Answer: B) total utility


 

3. ____________  is the net increase in total utility by consuming an additional unit of a commodity.

a) Utility
b) Total utility
c) Marginal utility
d) All of the above

Answer

Answer: C) marginal utility


 

4. ___________ is a quantitative combination of two goods that can be purchased by a consumer from his given market prices.

a) Information
b) Data
c) Figures
d) Consumers bundle

Answer

Answer: D) consumers bundle





5. ________________ is a quantitative combination of those bundles which a consumer can purchase from his given income at given prices.

a) Budget set
b) Budget line
c) Budget bundle
d) All of the above

Answer

Answer: A) budget set


 

6. ____________ is a line showing different combinations of two goods which a consumer can buy by spending his whole income at a given price of the goods.

a) Budget bundle
b) Budget set
c) Budget line
d) All of the above

Answer

Answer: C) budget set


 

7. ___________ is the rate at which a consumer is willing to substitute good Y for good X.

a) Opportunity cost
b) Opportunity gain
c) Marginal rate of substitute
d) Marginal cost

Answer

Answer: C) marginal rate of substitute


 

8. Formula for MRS is ____________

a) Loss of good Y / gain of good X
b) Loss of good X / gain of good Y
c) Gain of good y / loss of good X
d) Gain of good X / loss of good Y

Answer

Answer: A) loss of good Y / gain of good X


 

9. MRS Formula is _________________

a) -∆x
b) -∆y
c) (-∆Y / ∆X)
d) Y/X

Answer

Answer: C) (-∆Y / ∆ X)


 

10. MRS abbreviated as _________

a) Marginal Rate of Substitution
b) Marginal Rate of Subtracted
c) Margin Rate of Solvency
d) None

Answer

Answer: A) marginal rate of substitution





11. Law of diminishing marginal utility describes that when consumer consumes  _______of a unit the utility derived from that unit _________

a) more and more
b) less and less
c) declines
d) Both A and C

Answer

Answer: D) both a and b 


 

12. ___________ is the curve showing different combinations of two goods, each combination offering the same level of satisfaction.

a) Indifference
b) Indifference map
c) Indifference curve
d) None

Answer

Answer: C) indifference curve


 

13. ______________ is the indifference curves placed together in a diagram.

a) Indifference map
b) Indifference curve
c) Maps
d) All of the above

Answer

Answer: A) indifference map


 

14. Following are the characteristics of the indifference curve except

a) Negatively sloped
b) Positively sloped
c) Convex to the point
d) Never touch each other

Answer

Answer: B) positively sloped


 

15. _____________ is a situation where a consumer is spending his income in such a way that he is getting maximum satisfaction and has no tendency to change.

a) Equilibrium
b) Consumers satisfaction
c) Consumers equilibrium
d) None

Answer

Answer: C) consumers equilibrium





Consumer Equilibrium and Demand Class 11 MCQ Economics

16. Consumer’s preferences are ____________ when consumer always choose a bundle having more of one good and less of other.

a) Consumer budget
b) Budget preference
c) Monotonic preference
d) Margin method

Answer

Answer: C) monotonic preference


 

17. The approach to study What are the conditions for consumer’s equilibrium is?

a) Cardinal approach
b) Ordinal approach
c) Both A and B
d) A or B 

Answer

Answer: C) both a and b


 

18. Cardinal approach is also called________

a) Utility approach
b) Indifference curve approach
c) Ordinal approach
d) All 

Answer

Answer: A) utility approach 


 

19. Ordinal approach is also called___________

a) Utility approach
b) Indifference curve approach
c) Cardinal approach
d) None

Answer

Answer: B) indifference curve approach 





20. Budget Line Formula M = _________________

a) M=(Px * x) + (Py * y)
b) M=(Px * y) + (Py * x)
c) M=(Pxy) * (Pyx)
d) M=(Px-x) – (Py-y)

Answer

Answer: A) M=(Px * x) + (Py * y)


 

21. Budget Set formula 

a) (Px * x) + (Py * y) ≤ M
b) (Px * y) + (Py * x) ≤ M
c) (Px * x) – (Py * y) ≤ M
d) (Px * x) + (Py * y) ≥ M

Answer

Answer: A) (Px * x) + (Py * y) ≤ M


 

22. _____________ is the quantity which a consumer is able and is willing to buy at given price and in a given period of time.

a) Demand
b)Supply
c) Quantity demanded
d) Quantity supplied

Answer

Answer: C) quantity demanded


 

23. ____________ is the total quantity purchased by all the consumers in the market at given and in given period of time.

a) Quantity demanded
b) Demand
c) Market
d)Market demand

Answer

Answer: D)market demand


 

24. _____________ shows functional relation ship between quantity demanded and factors affecting demand.

a) Cost function
b) Factors function
c) Demand function
d) Supply function

Answer

Answer: C) demand function


 

25. __________ is an economic agent, who consumes final goods and services to fulfil his basic needs.

a) Consumer Bundle
b) Consumer
c) Consumer Equilibrium
d) None

Answer

Answer: B) consumer






26. __________is a table, which shows the quantity demanded of a commodity at various prices.

a) Demand function
b) Demand market
c) Demand schedule
d) Quantity demand

Answer

Answer: C) demand schedule


 

27. Law of demand define _________

a) Price increases quantity demanded decreases as price decreases quantity demanded increases, keeping other factors constant.
b) Price decreases quantity decreases as price increases quantity increases.
c) Price increases quantity decreases as price increases quantity increases.
d) None

Answer

Answer: (A) price increases quantity demanded decreases as price decreases quantity demanded increases, keeping other factors constant  


 

28. Indifference curve characteristics are ________________

a) Negatively sloped
b) Convex to the point of origin
c) Never Intersect each other
d) All of the above

Answer

Answer: D) all of the above 


 

29. A consumer is able and willing to buy at a given price and in a given period of time is known as ________________

a) Market demand
b) Quantity demand
c) Demand schedule
d) Demand function

Answer

Answer: B) quantity demanded






30. Downward movement along a demand curve is called _______________________ demand.

a) Expansion / Extension
b) Contraction / Compression
c)Both A and B
d) None

Answer

Answer: A) expansion / extension


 

Consumer Equilibrium and Demand Class 11 MCQ Economics

31. Change in demand, is also called as __________________

a)Quantity
b) Quality
c) Shift in demand
d) None

Answer

Answer: C) shift in demand


 

32. Determinants of demand  are ____________

a) Change In price
b) Income of the consumer
c) Price of good
d) All of the above

Answer

Answer: D)all the above


 

33. Demand function shows the functional relationship between the demand of ___________ and ___________ affecting demand.

a) Goods, services
b) Services, supplies
c) Factors, services
d) Goods, factors

Answer

Answer: D) goods, factors


 

34. A consumer has monotonic preferences, find the most preferred bundle by him?

a) 4 units of X good and 6 units of Y good
b) 6 units of X good and 4 units of Y good
c) 6 units of X good and 6 units of Y good
d) 4 units of X good and 5 units of Y good

Answer

Answer: C)6 units of X goods and 6 units of Y goods






35. When demand changes due to changes in determinants other than price demand it is called 

a) Demand change
b) Change in demand
c) Change in quantity demanded
d) All

Answer

Answer: B)Change in demand


 

36. When demand changes due to the price of its own commodity then it is termed as 

a) Demand change
b)Change in demand
c) Change in quantity demanded
d) None

Answer

Answer: C)change in quantity demanded


 

37. ___________ is a graphical representation of demand schedule.

a) Curve
b) Maps
c) Demand curve
d) None

Answer

Answer: C) demand curve


 

38. Relation between price and quantity demanded of a commodity is___________

a) Direct
b) Inverse
c) Converse
d) Positive

Answer

Answer: B) Inverse






39. Slopes downward from left to right; convex towards origin; higher indifferences curves represents higher utility are properties of ______________

a) Determinants of demand
b) Change in demand
c) Market demand
d) Indifference curves

Answer

Answer: D) Indifference curves


 

40. Slope of demand curve is ___________

a) P/Q
b) ∆Q
c) ∆P
d) ∆P/∆Q

Answer

Answer: D) ∆P /∆Q


 

41. ____________ is the measurement of change in quantity demanded in response to change in price of a commodity

a) Change in demand
b)Price elasticity of demand
c) Elasticity of demand
d) Quantity demanded

Answer

Answer: B) price elasticity of demand


 

42. Percentage change in quantity demand?

a) ∆Q/Q
b) ∆Q
c) (∆Q/Q) * 100
d) Q*100

Answer

Answer: C)(∆Q/Q)*100


 

43. Percentage change in Price?

a) ∆P
b) (∆P/P)*100
c) P+∆
d) ∆-P

Answer

Answer: B)(∆P / P)* 100




 

44. Percentage Method formula : __________

a) (∆Q / ∆P) * (P/Q)
b) (∆Q / ∆P) % (P/Q)
c) (∆Q + ∆P) * (P/Q)
d) (∆Q – ∆P)  * (P/Q)

Answer

Answer: A)(∆Q /∆ P)* P/Q


 

45. Which of the following are Effecting Price Elasticity of demand?

a) Time period
b) Income of the consumer
c) Both A and B
d) Percentage

Answer

Answer: C) both a and b





Term 1 – NCERT Economics Class 11 MCQ

Part A – MCQ Questions for Class 11 Statistics Economics

Part B – MCQ Questions for Class 11 Microeconomics